Louisiana Private Investigator Licensing Practice Exam

Which of the following refers to a person or organization that is not a party in the case on appeal but has a strong interest in the outcome of the case?

1. Intervenor

2. Petitioner

3. Friend of the Court

4. Defendant

The correct answer is: Friend of the Court

The term that accurately describes a person or organization not involved in the case on appeal but that has a significant interest in its outcome is referred to as a "Friend of the Court." This designation is typically used for individuals or groups who provide information, expertise, or arguments that are relevant to the case, intending to assist the court in making a more informed decision. Such parties are often referred to as "amicus curiae," which means "friend of the court" in Latin. Their involvement can be crucial for presenting broader implications or perspectives that may not be covered by the direct parties to the case. In contrast, an intervenor is someone who attempts to become a party in the case, rather than remaining a third party. A petitioner is the party that initiates a legal action or an appeal, while a defendant is the party being accused or sued in a legal matter. Recognizing the distinct roles of these terms highlights why "Friend of the Court" specifically fits the description in the question.